In 2024, Forgot iPhone 12 Backup Password? Heres What to Do

In 2024, Forgot iPhone 12 Backup Password? Heres What to Do

Sophia Lv12

Forgot Apple iPhone 12 Backup Password? Here’s What to Do

Forgetting your Apple iPhone 12 backup password can be a real pain. Not only does it mean you can’t access your data, but it also means you can’t restore your phone if something goes wrong.

There are still chances that you could forget your Apple iPhone 12 backup password. Fortunately, you have a chance to recover your password. So, if you’re having trouble remembering your Apple iPhone 12 backup password, don’t despair. There are still ways to get it back!

forget backup password

Part 1: Overview of iPhone Backup Password

The Apple iPhone 12 is secured using a combination that is the backup password. Passwords, Wi-Fi settings, browser history, and health records are sensitive information that an encrypted device may back up.

Remember that this is not the same as your Apple ID or passcode (the sequence you input to unlock the iPhone).

Note:

The encryption of backups is not turned on by default. You will only need to activate the Encrypt Backup option the first time you use either iTunes or Finder. After that, each of your backups will encrypt on its own automatically.

So, if you choose to store your backups in iCloud, it will automatically encrypt all of your data each and every time.

To get the password for the encrypted backup of iTunes:

Step 1: Open iTunes

Launching iTunes is the first thing to do if you have a Mac computer running Mojave 10.14 or an older operating system version. On the other hand, if you use the Mac operating system known as Catalina 10.15, you need to run the Finder application.

Step 2: Link your Apple iPhone 12 to your PC

At this point, a USB cable should be used to connect the Apple iPhone 12 device to a computer. The next step is to find the widget on your desktop computer or portable device.

Step 3: Begin the Encryption Process

Select the Encrypt Local Backup option in the Backups section directly from either the Summary or General tab of the Backups section.

encryption

Step 4: Create a Password

When prompted in the window, create a password for the account. Make it powerful yet that is simple for you to remember. You might also save it somewhere secure to help you recall it later.

After establishing the password, all your previous backups will immediately undergo an automated overwrite and encryption. Make it a priority to ensure that the encryption procedure is finished effectively.

Part 2: 5 Fixes When We Forgot iPhone Backup Password

1. Try all passwords you used on your Apple iPhone 12

The typical method that each individual attempts for the first time is to input all of the available passcodes. Even if it is the most straightforward technique, there is still a possibility that you miss one of them. Therefore, think about all of the passwords you may input, which are listed below.

  • The password to log in to the computer
  • The password to access Apple ID
  • The password to access the encrypted data on the hard disk
  • The password to access various websites
  • The password to log in to the computer
  • Password for the wireless network
  • Password for the email account
  • Passcode for the administrator
  • Passcode for the iPhone

2. “Reset All Settings” via “Settings”

To begin, go to the Settings app on your iOS device, then choose General, followed by Reset.

reset

You may now go to Reset All Settings and confirm by entering the security passcode when prompted. Then, your phone will automatically go through the process of resetting and returning to its default settings.

You can also get rid of the password for the last backup without deleting any other apps or data.

reset all settings

Use a USB cable to link your Apple iPhone 12 to your PC. Look at the small iOS icon in the figure below. Just click on it.

backup

Proceed to the Summary Page and make your selection there for The Computer. After selecting Encrypt Local Backup, you must create a new password. After you have pressed the Backup Now option, wait for iTunes to create a new password for you.

3. Find your password in the macOS keychain

Step 1: Launch Keychain Access by going to Application > Utilities > Keychain Access once your Mac has booted up.

Step 2: Check for a backup of your Apple iPhone 12 by entering it into the search box and looking for it there.

Step 3: Double-click the Show Password option, and then choose it from the drop-down menu. After that, type in the password for the keychain. At long last, the password for your Apple iPhone 12 backup will be shown.

keychain

4. Select “Back Up Now” via iCloud to remove password

If you already have a backup stored in iCloud, you may use iCloud for recovery.

First, power up the gadget and look for the “Hello” screen. If you have previously set up your Apple iPhone 12, you must delete or remove all of the material before continuing.

Navigate to the Apps & Data menu and choose the Restore from iCloud Backup option.

After successfully signing in with your Apple ID, choose Backup.

restore from icloud

During the time that the system is being restored, it is essential that the Wi-Fi connection remains active.

5. Dr.Fone-Screen Unlock

With Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock, it’s easy to follow all the steps to get rid of the iTunes backup password.

Step 1: After installing Dr.Fone, open it and look for the red Screen Unlock button.

drfone

Step 2: In the Screen Unlock interface, tap Remove iTunes BackUp Encryption in the bottom right corner to move forward.

screen unlock

Step 3: When you get to this page, use a USB cable to connect your iOS device to the PC. If Dr.Fone can find this connection, you will see the picture below.

Before you click Remove Now, please carefully read the following three notes:

  • Make sure to turn off Find My iPhone.
  • Don’t open iTunes while doing this.
  • Your device will reboot

connected

Step 4: Dr.Fone can check your iTunes backup and delete it by itself. This encryption will be erased when the progress bar reaches 100%. This will take a short time to do.

checking

Step 5: The encryption on the iTunes backup has been removed successfully! Now you can easily back up, restore, move, or wipe your device.

removed

Part 3: 3 Tricks to Help You Remember the Passwords

If you have an iPhone, you know it can be tricky to keep track of all your passwords. From your email password to your banking login, there are a lot of different codes to remember.

Here are three tricks to help you keep track of your passwords so you don’t have to stress the next time you can’t log in to your account.

  1. Turn on “AutoFill” in “Settings”

You can turn on AutoFill in the Settings app. This will allow your Apple iPhone 12 to fill in passwords when you visit websites and apps automatically. All you need to do is ensure you’ve entered the correct username and password once, and your Apple iPhone 12 will save the information, so you don’t have to enter it again.

autofill

  1. Try iCloud Keychain to keep your passwords

iCloud Keychain is a great way to keep all your passwords in one place. Once you’ve turned on the iCloud Keychain, all your passwords will be synced across your devices. That means if you create a new password on your laptop, it will automatically appear on your Apple iPhone 12.

  1. Use Notes for passwords

If you’re finding a simple way to keep all your passwords, try using the Notes app. Create a new note and title it “Passwords.” Then, add it to the note whenever you create a new password.

You can even add a description of the password, so you remember which account it’s for.

The Bottom Line

As a last piece of advice, please safely save your newly created passwords. Rather than writing them down in the iPhone’s notepad, you should save the passwords in a secure location.

However, no matter how secure your gadget is, password leakage may happen, sending you to unpleasant situations that you can’t even conceive. It’s best to use Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock as soon as you encounter any problem!

How to Unlock Apple iPhone 12 Passcode Screen?

Apple offers numerous ways to protect users’ iPhone data from other people, such as Face ID, Touch ID, and screen passcode. Screen passcode has its own significance. Usually, it comes to adoption if your Face ID and Touch ID may not work. In other cases, if you restart your device, and didn’t unlock it for 48 hours, or reset it, you may require to unlock your device through a screen passcode.

What would happen if you accidentally forgot your Apple iPhone 12 screen passcode? After entering it about 5 times, your Apple iPhone 12 will get locked for a few minutes with a message on top. It usually gets frustrating when you cannot unlock it with your screen passcode.

This article comes up with different resolutions and techniques for unlocking your Apple iPhone 12. Go through the methods to figure out how you can bypass iPhone screen passcode with ease.

Part 1: Unlock iPhone Passcode Screen by Screen Unlock

You might be anxious if you have locked your Apple iPhone 12 and forgotten the passcode. However, there is no need to worry, Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock is here at your service. The tool handles the Apple iPhone 12 passcode screen problem and removes it effortlessly. The user doesn’t need any technical knowledge beforehand to use the tool.

Dr.Fone - Screen Unlock (iOS)

Unlock iPhone Passcode Screen.

  • Completely compatible with different lock screens to get you out of the problem.
  • It helps the iOS user bypass iPhone passcode and iCloud activation locks
  • If you have forgotten your Apple ID password, Dr.Fone Screen Unlock enables you to unlock your phone and log into a new account in seconds.
  • Dr.Fone also helps the user bypass the MDM to access the Apple iPhone 12 device effectively.

3981454 people have downloaded it

Step-by-Step Guide to Bypass iPhone Lock Screen

If you are unfamiliar with using the Screen Unlock feature to get rid of the problem, allow us to walk you through the procedure.

Step 1: Launch Wondershare Dr.Fone

First, download and launch Dr.Fone – Screen Unlock on the computer. Then, click on “Screen Unlock” from the interface. After that, connect your iOS device to the system via lightning cable.

tap on screen unlock feature

Step 2: Booting the Apple iPhone 12 device

Tap on “Unlock iOS Screen” afterward. Now, Follow the on-screen instructions to boot your phone in Recovery or DFU mode. If you cannot activate the recovery mode, click the button line to work on the DFU mode.

enable dfu mode

Step 3: Unlocking the iPhone/iPad

After the DFU mode is activated, confirm the Apple iPhone 12 device information, and click on “Download.” After it is downloaded, tap on “Unlock Now.”

download firmware now

Step 4: Device Unlocked Successfully

After the DFU mode is activated, confirm the Apple iPhone 12 device information, and click on “Download.” After it is downloaded, tap on “Unlock Now.”

click on unlock button

Part 2: How to Remove iPhone Screen Lock Using the Recovery Mode

There are other ways to unlock screen passcode. For starters, you can consider resolving this issue using the Recovery mode. It is a troubleshooting operation that lets iTunes fix the issue and erase the old passcode. Follow the procedure below vividly:

Step 1: Connecting Process

The first step is to connect the Apple iPhone 12 to computer and then launch iTunes. Force restart the phone after the phone is connected.

Step 2: Activating the Recovery Mode

There are different ways to activate the Recovery mode based on your Apple iPhone 12 models.

  • Press and release the Volume Up button if you are on iPhone 13/12/11/XS/XR/X/8 or iPhone 8 Plus. Again, press and release the Volume Down button. Now, press and hold the Side button to activate the Recovery Mode.
  • Similarly, if you are an iPhone 7 or iPhone 7 Plus user, press and hold the Volume Down and Side button simultaneously until the Recovery Mode screen doesn’t show.
  • Suppose you own an iPhone 6S or earlier, an iPad, or iPod Touch. Press and hold the Home button and the Side buttons. Until the Recovery Mode enables, you need to hold these buttons off.

activate iphone recovery mode

Step 3: Restoring Process

Click on Restore, and iTunes will download the software for the Apple iPhone 12 device after the process is concluded, set up your Apple iPhone 12.

tap on restore button

Pros

  • The Apple iPhone 12 is restored to the previous settings, and all messages and emails will be retrieved.
  • There is no damage attached with using the Recovery mode to bypass iPhone lock screen.

Cons

  • All the data will be lost and erased.
  • The non-iTunes app such as music will be lost.

Part 3: How to Unlock iPhone without Screen Passcode Via iCloud

Another viable method to solve the problem is to erase your Apple iPhone 12 with iCloud and remove the passcode. Following are the detailed steps:

Step 1: Signing In

Open iCloud.com on your computer and sign with your Apple ID. All the Apple iPhone 12 devices that are linked with your Apple account will appear.

sign in with icloud

Step 2: Erasing iPhone

Click on the Apple iPhone 12 device that needs to be removed. Then click on “Erase iPhone”. Now, you can restore the Apple iPhone 12 from the backup or set up a new one.

click on erase iphone

Pros

  • The user is free to access all the Apple iPhone 12 devices through iCloud, whether iPad, iPhone, or iPod.
  • The location of the lost device can also be tracked effortlessly.

Cons

  • One cannot access iCloud without an Apple ID.
  • If your iCloud is hacked, your data becomes a liability for them and can be erased at any time.

Part 4: How to Unlock iPhone without Passcode Via Find My iPhone

You can also consider unlocking your Apple iPhone 12 through Find My iPhone. This platform is suitable for many cases where you can find the distance of your device from yourself with its last recorded location. You can also use it to access and control all the data across your Apple iPhone 12. To unlock your device with this method, you need to:

Step 1: Launch the Find My application on your secondary iPhone and log in with your Apple ID credentials. Click on “Sign In” and proceed.

open find my app

Step 2: You need to select the “Devices” tab and locate your device in the list. After finding the Apple iPhone 12 device, scroll down and click on the “Erase This Device” button.

select erase this device option

Step 3: A confirmation message will be provided where you need to tap “Continue” to proceed. When that particular device connects to the internet, the data across it will start to delete automatically.

tap on continue button

Pros

  • On activating Lost Mode, you will be notified of the availability of the Apple iPhone 12 device’s location. Your Apple iPhone 12 and data will be protected and will not be accessed until provided with the Activation Lock and screen passcode.
  • Using this platform, you can manage all your devices, such as Apple Watch and MacBook.

Cons

  • Your device needs to be connected to the internet to be erased.
  • If you do not remember your Apple ID and password, it would be impossible for you to reactivate the Apple iPhone 12 device.

Part 5: How to Bypass iPhone Lock Screen Using Siri

If you do not have any potential source for unlocking your Apple iPhone 12, you can consider using Siri for this purpose. Here are the steps to bypass the Apple iPhone 12 lock screen using Siri.

Step 1: You need to activate Siri on your Apple iPhone 12. Keep holding the Home button or Side button according to your Apple iPhone 12 model for activating it. When activated, speak “What time is it” to it.

Step 2: Siri will display the time with a clock icon on the front. Click on the icon to open the associated interface. Click on the “+” icon and proceed to the next screen. You will find a search box on the next screen. Type random characters and hold the tab until it shows the option of “Select All.”

select the typed text

Step 3: You will find the option of the “Share” button soon. A pop-up opens after tapping on the button, which shows different options that can be accessed. Click on “Messages” to move to the next screen.

Step 4: Fill out the “To” box with some characters and click on “Return” on your keyboard. You need to press the Home button or swipe up according to your Apple iPhone 12 model. The home page of your Apple iPhone 12 will be accessed successfully.

return to iphone home page

Pros

  • The data across your Apple iPhone 12 will not get erased with this process.
  • You do not need to access any other third-party tool for unlocking your Apple iPhone 12.

Cons

  • If you have a version of iOS except 3.2 and 10.3.3, you cannot use this method.
  • This method is not applicable if Siri is not activated across your Apple iPhone 12.

Part 6: FAQs about iPhone Screen Lock

  1. How many counts do I have to unlock my iPhone?

You have around ten entries to unlock your Apple iPhone 12, after which the Apple iPhone 12 device will be completely locked. After the 5th wrong entry, you are expected to wait for a minute until you try again. After the 10th wrong entry, the Apple iPhone 12 device gets locked out and allows you to connect to iTunes.

  1. Is it possible to reset the Apple iPhone 12 passcode with an Apple ID?

No, you cannot reset the Apple iPhone 12 passcode using Apple ID. Both are different security measures and cannot reset one using another.

  1. What should I know about the screen time passcode?

Parental controls on iPhones use a different passcode to restrict content. It includes restricting things like privacy, game center, web content, explicit content, iTunes app and purchases. It is also known as a restriction passcode.

  1. Can Apple reset a forgotten iPhone passcode?

No, Apple cannot reset the forgotten iPhone passcode. However, they will help you with the steps to erase, reset, and recover the phone. You must prove yourself to be the Apple iPhone 12 device owner, so keep the purchase receipt with you.

Conclusion

Human beings are clumsy, and they often forget passcodes to their devices. However, there is no need to panic as technology has progressed enough to offer loopholes in the situations. The article presented multiple methods to bypass iPhone passcode and steer clear of this mess. Some frequently asked questions were also answered regarding the Apple iPhone 12 screen lock.

How To Remove Flashlight From Apple iPhone 12 Lock Screen

Ever wonder why the flashlight shows up on your Apple iPhone 12 lock screen? Especially when it happens in your pocket or while you’re holding it. If you, like many, accidentally turn it on and drain your battery, no need to worry.

While you can’t remove it, figuring out how to remove flashlight from iPhone lock screens is a common question. This guide shares several ways to prevent accidental activations and save your device’s battery. Keep reading for easy solutions to take charge of your Apple iPhone 12’s lock screen and make it work better for you.

iphone lock screen

Part 1: How To Remove Flashlight From iPhone Lock Screens?

You can’t remove the shortcuts like the flashlight icon from an iPhone lock screen. These are built-in features, and Apple doesn’t currently offer an option to disable them. However, there are some workarounds to make the flashlights less accessible and avoid turning them on accidentally. You can turn off Tap to Wake, Raise to Wake, remove the flashlight icon from the control center, and turn off the Back Tap shortcut.

Find out the steps below.

Quick Fix No. 1: Turn Off Tap To Wake

Tap to Wake lets you light up your Apple iPhone 12 screen with a simple tap. It’s handy, but there’s a catch – tapping near the bottom right corner might accidentally turn on the flashlight icon. The Tap to Wake feature can be troublesome, especially in the dark, when you don’t want any unexpected brightness.

Turning off the Tap to Wake feature is not directly related to the issue of iPhone users wanting to remove the flashlight from lock screens. However, adjusting settings like Tap to Wake can be part of customizing the overall user experience on an iPhone. When turned off, the screen won’t light up with a tap, reducing the likelihood of accidentally triggering the flashlight.

Here is how to turn off the Tap to Wake feature:

  • Step 1: Go to Settings or General > Accessibility on your Apple iPhone 12 device.
  • Step 2: Toggle off Tap to Wake.

iphone turn off tap to wake

Quick Fix No. 2: Turn Off Raise To Wake

With “Raise to Wake” enabled, simply picking up your phone can activate the lock screen. Consequently, the flashlight icon becomes more susceptible to accidental touches. To address this, turning off this feature stops the screen from waking when you lift your Apple iPhone 12. By doing so, it becomes less likely that you’ll accidentally turn on the flashlight when you pick up your iOS device.

Here is how to remove flashlights from iPhone lock screens when not needed:

  • Step 1: Head to Settings > Display & Brightness on your iOS device.
  • Step 2: Toggle off the Raise to Wake option.

iphone turn off raise to wake

Quick Fix No. 3: Remove the Flashlight From the Control Center

The Control Center on iPhones is a quick-access panel. You can access it by swiping down from the top right corner of your screen. There, you can control various settings, like the flashlight. If you remove it, the flashlight becomes less accessible from the lock screen. Follow these steps to remove the flashlight from the control center:

  • Step 1: Open the Settings app and navigate to Control Center.
  • Step 2: Tap on Customize Controls, then find the Flashlight icon.
  • Step 3: Tap the red minus (-) sign next to the Flashlight icon.
  • Step 4: Tap Remove to confirm deleting the Flashlight icon from the Control Center.

remove flashlight from iphone control center

Quick Fix No. 4: Turn Off Back Tap Shortcut

Back Tap on the Apple iPhone 12 lets you set actions for double or triple taps on the back. One of these actions is turning on the flashlight. If you often tap your phone’s back, you might accidentally activate the flashlight. Turning off the Back Tap for the flashlight prevents these accidental activations.

Although the flashlight icon remains on the lock screen, you won’t accidentally turn it on by hitting the back of your phone. Here’s how to disable the Back Tap for the flashlight shortcut:

  • Step 1: Go to Settings > Accessibility > Touch > Back Tap.
  • Step 2: Select the Double Tap or Triple Tap option you’re using for the flashlight shortcut.
  • Step 3: Choose None instead of the currently assigned action, which might be Flashlight.

setup iphone back tap to none

Part 2: How To Turn Off the Flashlight on iPhone?

Now, let’s address turning off the flashlight on your Apple iPhone 12. Even if you’ve applied Part 1’s solutions, knowing how to switch off the flashlight is crucial. In this section, you’ll learn how to turn the light off on iPhone devices.

Method No. 1: Turn Off the Flashlight in the Control Center

You can’t remove the flashlight icon from the lock screen, but you can still turn it off easily. Just swipe down from the upper-right corner or swipe up from the bottom (for iPhones with a Home button). Then, follow these steps to discover how to turn off the flashlight on your Apple iPhone 12: Here’s how to do it.

  • Step 1: Find the flashlight icon in the Control Center. It’s usually located in the bottom left corner.
  • Step 2: Tap on the flashlight icon once to turn it off. The icon will turn gray, indicating the flashlight is deactivated.

turn off flashlight from control center

This method is fast and convenient, especially if you’ve kept the flashlight icon in the Control Center. Plus, it works regardless of how the flashlight was activated, even if it was an accidental tap on the lock screen.

Method No. 2: Use Siri To Turn Off Flashlight

To go hands-free and avoid accidental taps, you can use Siri to turn off the flashlight. For those who favor a hands-free approach, it offers an alternative method, particularly if you haven’t customized the Control Center. Here’s how to turn off the flashlight with Siri on your Apple iPhone 12:

  • Step 1: Say “Hey Siri” or press and hold the power button (or Home button on older iPhones) to activate Siri.
  • Step 2: Give the commands saying, “Turn off the flashlight.”
  • Step 3: Siri will confirm your request and turn off the flashlight. You’ll hear a voice cue and see the flashlight icon on your screen dim.

use siri to turn off flashlight

Remember, even with Siri, ensure your Apple iPhone 12’s microphone isn’t covered or blocked for successful voice recognition.

Bonus Part: Easily Unlock Your Apple iPhone 12 Without a Password

Removing the flashlight shortcut avoids accidentally activating the Apple iPhone 12 flashlight. But what if you forget your lock screen passcode and need to access your Apple iPhone 12? That’s where Wondershare Dr.Fone Screen Unlock (iOS) comes in, offering a powerful toolkit for regaining access to your locked iOS device.

This software effortlessly bypasses any lock screen, so you can access your data in a few steps. Dr.Fone works seamlessly with the latest iOS versions and devices, providing a dependable safety net for iPhone users.

Key Features:

  • If you’ve forgotten your phone’s password or bought a second-hand device, here’s how Dr.Fone can help you:
  • Bypasses various lock screen types like pattern, 4 or 6-digit passcode, Touch ID, and Face ID without the original passcode.
  • Removes iCloud Activation Lock on a used or lost iPhone/iPad, allowing it to be set up with a new Apple ID.
  • Offers a simple, intuitive interface with clear instructions.

Forgotten passcodes and iCloud Activation Lock can leave you feeling shut out. To address this issue, here’s a step-by-step guide using Dr.Fone Screen Unlock (iOS):

  • Step 1: Download and install Dr. Fone’s desktop app on your computer. Make sure you get the latest version for optimal compatibility. Launch the app and select the Screen Unlock option from the Toolbox homepage.

dr.fone homepage desktop interface

  • Step 2: Select iOS as the Apple iPhone 12 device type. Then, within the Screen Unlock window, select Unlock iOS Screen to begin the process.

dr.fone screen unlock tools

  • Step 3: Click Start to remove the iOS screen lock.

start to remove ios screen lock

  • Step 4: Get your Apple iPhone 12 and a USB cable. Connect the phone to your computer and wait for Dr.Fone to recognize it. Next, put your Apple iPhone 12 into Recovery Mode using specific button combinations for your model.

on screen instructions for recovery mode

  • Step 5: Check your Device Model, select the System Version you need from the dropdown list, then click Start.

dr.fone select system version

  • Step 6: Dr.Fone will download and install the latest iOS firmware on your device. Then, click Unlock Now once the firmware is ready. Follow the on-screen instructions to continue unlocking your device.

dr.fone downloading ios firmware

  • Step 7: Once the process is complete, Dr.Fone will notify you. Your Apple iPhone 12 should be unlocked and ready for you to set it up again with your preferred settings and Apple ID.

dr.fone removed ios lock screen

Conclusion

Resolving the issue of how to remove flashlight from iPhone lock screens is attainable with these workarounds. Turning off Tap to Wake and Raise to Wake reduces accidental activations. Customizing the Control Center and Back Tap allows precise accessibility adjustments.

Additionally, learn how to turn off the flashlight using straightforward methods: either through the Control Center or by instructing Siri to do so. These solutions ensure a personalized lock screen experience, minimizing unwanted light disruptions.

And if ever locked out with the flashlight on, consider Dr.Fone Screen Unlock. This powerful tool bypasses various screen locks, including passcodes, Face IDs, and Touch IDs. Dr.Fone remains a valuable safety net for unexpected moments while fixing your iOS device. Customize your Apple iPhone 12 lock screen settings with these tips for a seamless experience.

Tips: Are you searching for a powerful Screen Unlock tool? No worries as Dr.Fone is here to help you. Download it and start a seamless unlock experience!


Also read:

  • Title: In 2024, Forgot iPhone 12 Backup Password? Heres What to Do
  • Author: Sophia
  • Created at : 2024-12-14 16:10:11
  • Updated at : 2024-12-20 16:09:17
  • Link: https://ios-unlock.techidaily.com/in-2024-forgot-iphone-12-backup-password-heres-what-to-do-by-drfone-ios/
  • License: This work is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.